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Título original:
Research seminar: THE ROLE OF THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY TO FORECAST THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN ECTOTHERMS
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Título:
Seminario de investigación: EL PAPEL DE LA FISIOLOGIA TERMICA PARA PREDECIR EL IMPACTO DEL CAMBIO CLIMATICO EN ECTOTERMOS
Idioma:
Español
Duración:
67 min.
Signatura:
VI06110
Fecha de producción:
11/04/2014
Nivel:
Estudios universitarios
Resumen:
Here, we examine the role that thermal physiology may have in adapting organisms, especially ectotherms, to the changing environments induced by human activities. An important growing concern is to predict the biodiversity impacts of global environmental change by examining the physiological range limits of organism as determinant factors mediating the response of organism to such changes. It has been suggested the hypothesis, based largely in informatic-based inferences, that tropical biota are at the highest risk due mainly to tropical thermal environments are closer to the thermal tolerances than temperates.
Additionally, it is also predicted that the compensatory plastic and evolutionary responses are low and insufficient to cope with the estimated level of warming. To test these predictions, we are conducting macrophysiological analyses of thermal tolerance limits, and the magnitude of their plastic response through different larval amphibian communities (temperate, tropical and subtropical assemblages) under a comparative evolutionary framework. Parallel analysis of the thermal (micro) environments allows us to provide a precise assessment of the vulnerability of amphibian biodiversity to receive heat stress during the coming decades.
The main outcomes confirm the hypothesis by revealing that tropical amphibians have limited thermal safety margins than temperate, but contrary to expectations, tropical amphibians are able to express a greater acclimatory plastic response in upper tolerances that may ameliorate the consequences of warming.
Colección:
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC
País de producción:
España
Ficha técnica:
Producción y edición: Mediateca MNCN-CSIC. Ponente: Miguel Tejedo, EBD-CSIC Presenta: Alfredo Salvador Milla, Dpto. Ecología Evolutiva, MNCN-CSIC
Productora:
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN)
C/ José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2 28006 Madrid Tlno: 91 411 13 28 Fax: 91 564 50 78 http://www.mncn.csic.es
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